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  > Fact Sheets

Climate and Hydrology of Cubberla Creek

by John Carter

Principal Scientist (Greenhouse Gas Inventory)

Queensland Department of Natural Resources

 

John Carter started as a Pasture Agronomist with the Department of Primary Industries based in Longreach. He undertook work on vegetation surveys in Queensland’s rangelands. He is now working with the Drought Group with the Department of Natural Resources and Mines in Indooroopilly, and has particular involvement with some of the Greenhouse work and the climate probability modelling, together with drought and degradation alert work.

 

 

 Abstract

The climate and hydrology of the Cubberla Creek catchment is quite variable showing both long-term deviations from average and intense short-term variability, in part driven by the El Niño effect. It is useful to examine the longest possible climate record to give insight into this variability. Plant growth is dependent on the pattern of rainfall and climate and integrates the climate signal over periods of months to decades for grass and trees respectively. Tree clearing and other development has almost certainly changed the hydrology of the creek by increasing run-off due to increased areas of hard surfaces and reduced tree transpiration. This development has implications for flooding and erosion as the hard surfaces increase run-off. If we received the rainfall patterns of the 1800s with current levels of development, flooding of the creek and erosion might be more common than indicated on the basis of last century’s statistics. Climate change may well provide surprises outside those captured in the known climate record. Global warming is likely to impact on our local climate within our lifetime.

Data on the climate of the Catchment is listed under the following headings:

          Rainfall and climate stations relevant to the Catchment

          Monthly climate statistics

          Annual rainfall patterns

          Extreme events recorded in the Catchment

          Climate effects on plant growth

          El Niño and rainfall probabilities

          Run-off and effects of development

          Climate change

 

These data and graphics provide a picture of the climatic and hydrological characteristics of the Catchments and their broader geophysical region of the Brisbane region – Brisbane City and the Greater Brisbane area.

 

 

Data and Graphs

 

1. Rainfall & Climate Stations

 

The Brisbane region has a number of Rainfall and Climate Stations – these are as follows: 28 locations within about 5km (50% currently operating), 1 climate station (vet school, now closed), 9 pluviograph/river height, 4 manual rainfall stations currently recording – the earliest started in 1887 at the Indooroopilly Bowling Club.

 

 2. Rainfall Stations 1 (*indicates stations currently in operation)

40452

Brisbane (Mt Ommaney Golf Club)               

1971-1990

40238

Oxley Post Office                                            

1898-1971

40295

Kenmore War Vets Home (Pinjara Hills)

1962-2000*

40418

Moggill (Moggill Vet Res Farm)                    

1968-1976

40673

Brisbane (Jindalee)                                          

1977-1982

40629

Brisbane (Corinda)                                           

1889-1906

40275

Brisbane (Kenmore)                                          

1956-1978

40243

Sherwood (Graceville)                                   

1898-1987

40890

Graceville

1994-2000

40450

Indooroopilly (Long Pocket SCIRO Lab)

1969-2000

3.  Rainfall Stations 2 (* indicates stations currently in operation)

40718

Brookfield (Pendale)                                 

1983-1989

40229

Indooroopilly Bowling Club                  

1887-1999*

40332

Taringa

1898-1942

40245 

Toowong

1898-2000*

40347

Brisbane (Brookfield)                              

1894-1924

40324

Mount Coot-tha                                          

1964-1975

40533

Mt Coot-tha (Mt Coot-tha ABC 2 BCC)    

1971-1994

40574

Brisbane (Chiefswood)                              

1897-1916

40233

Milton

1898-1951

4.  Climate Stations (* indicates stations currently in operation)

Within 10 km

40457

Wacol (DPI AI Centre)

1976-1979

40211

Archerfield (Airport)

1939-1949 and

 

 

1985-2000*

40418

Moggill (Vet Farm)

1968-1975

40214

Brisbane (Regional Office Roof)

1887-1976

Within 15 km

40214

Samford (Samford CSIRO)

1971-1997

Within 20 km

40242

Sandgate

1975-1985

40308

Mt Glorious

1970-1991

40223

Brisbane (Brisbane AMO)

1949-2000*

40101

Ipswich Composite

1975-1993

5.  Flood Alert/Pluviograph Stations

40797

Nosworthy Park Alert (Oxley Creek)

40787

Golf Course Alert (Moolabin Creek

40713

Jindalee Bridge (Brisbane River)

40720

Misty Morn (Moggill Creek)

40840

Kenmore Alert (BCC

40898

Mt Coot-tha TM

40821

Enoggera Dam TM (Enoggera Creek)

40494

Bancroft Park TM (Enoggera Creek)

 Also Indooroopilly Bowling Club

 

6.  Monthly Rainfall Recorded at Indooroopilly Bowling Club - Mean Monthly Rainfall

Monthly Rainfall

 

7.  Probability of monthly rainfall

Probability of monthly rainfall

 

8.  Year Moving Average Rainfall

Year Moving Average Rainfall

 

9.  Extreme Rainfall Events Daily

Extreme Rainfall Events Daily

 

10.  Seasonal Forecast at Indooroopilly Bowling Club

Seasonal Forecast at I'pilly Bowling Club

 

11.  Chances of Rainfall at Indooroopilly bowling Club Using SO1 Phases: July to August:

Chances of Rainfall

 

12.  Maximum and Minimum Temperature

 Maximum and Minimum Temperature

 

13.  Radiation and Evaporation

Radiation and Evaporation

 

14.    Climate Extremes (Monthly)

w  Highest Maximum February 1980

    32.0 degrees 2.1 above long term average

 

w  Lowest Minimum August 1972

    5.3 degrees 3.6 below long term average

 

 

 

Bibliography:

Queensland Department of Natural Resources, Bureau of Meteorology. 1999 (Climate Data Source: SILO Project)

 

 

Source: Robin Trotter (ed.), Cubberla and Witton Creeks, Their physical characteristics and land use over time, Proceedings of Symposia held in 2000 and 2001 on the Cubberla and Witton Creek Catchments, 2001 Brisbane, Cubberla-Witton Catchments Network.

 

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